Do I Need a REAL ID to Travel?

REAL ID Travel Requirements

As of May 7, 2025, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) has implemented full enforcement of REAL ID requirements for domestic air travel within the United States. Understanding these new requirements is essential for American travelers to avoid delays and complications at airport security checkpoints.

What is REAL ID?

The REAL ID Act was passed by Congress in 2005 to establish minimum security standards for state-issued driver’s licenses and identification cards. This federal initiative aims to make identification documents more reliable, accurate, and standardized across all states.

Domestic Flight Requirements

On May 7, 2025, U.S. travelers must be REAL ID compliant to board domestic flights and access certain federal facilities. If you’re flying within the United States, you’ll need either a REAL ID-compliant driver’s license or identification card, or an acceptable alternative form of identification such as a U.S. passport.

International Travel: REAL ID vs. Passport

For international flights, REAL ID requirements work differently than domestic travel. If you are traveling internationally you will still need your passport. REAL ID cannot be used for international air travel, border crossings into Canada or Mexico, or other international destinations. A valid U.S. passport remains the primary requirement for all international flights.

Cruise Travel Requirements

The rules for cruise travel depend on your destination. For domestic cruises that remain within U.S. waters, a REAL ID-compliant identification may be sufficient. However, REAL ID cards cannot be used for international sea cruise travel. If your cruise visits international ports, including popular destinations in the Caribbean, Mexico, or Canada, you’ll need a valid U.S. passport regardless of REAL ID compliance.

Can a Passport Replace REAL ID?

Yes, absolutely. A passport is an acceptable form of identification and may be used in lieu of a REAL ID Drivers License or ID to board domestic flights and visit federal facilities. If you are traveling domestically, you will only need one valid form of identification – either your REAL ID or another acceptable alternative such as a passport, not both. This means travelers with current U.S. passports don’t need to obtain a REAL ID for domestic air travel.

How to Identify a REAL ID

Determining whether you already have a REAL ID is straightforward. Look for a star symbol (typically gold or black) in the upper right corner of your driver’s license or state-issued ID card. This star indicates REAL ID compliance. If your ID displays “Federal Limits Apply” or “Not for Federal Identification,” it is not REAL ID compliant.

Where to Get a REAL ID

REAL ID-compliant licenses and identification cards are issued by individual state Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) offices. Visit your state’s DMV website to learn about specific requirements, necessary documentation, and application procedures. Generally, you’ll need to provide proof of identity, Social Security number, and two proofs of residency. The application process typically requires an in-person visit to a DMV office.

Planning Your Travel

Before your next trip, verify your identification meets current requirements. For domestic travel, ensure you have either a REAL ID-compliant license or a valid passport. For international destinations, a passport is mandatory. Taking these steps now will help ensure smooth travels and avoid unexpected delays at security checkpoints.